Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Illegal Drugs Should they be Essay - 2852 Words

There are very few people who can honestly claim that current drug policies have been a success. Aside from being ineffective the costly current drug policy of prohibition has created a set of unwanted consequences including; a high prison population of non-violent offenders, corruption, violence, and whole set of health issues. Albert Einstein is quoted as saying, â€Å"Insanity: doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results.† and despite the failures of the current policy in deterring drug use that is just what the government is choosing to do. Perhaps it’s time to consider a different approach to the drug issue. An approach which will address drug use in an innovative way while solving the problems which prohibition has†¦show more content†¦Furthermore according to the White House Drug Policy website the percentage of those ages 12 and over who admit to having used illegal drugs withing the last year is 12.6%. With numbers like these ità ¢â‚¬â„¢s clear that the current drug policy is not only costly but ineffective at preventing drug use that combined with the nation’s tough drug laws has helped make the US the the world’s leading jailer. By the end of 2008 2,304,15 people inmates were incarcerated according to a December 2009 report by the US Bureau of Justice Statistics, with drug offenders accounting for 25% of the US prison population according to the . And with the cost to house an inmate at $35,000 a year, according to an New York Times article by Jennifer Steinhauer that is a lot of money that could be better spent somewhere else. In countries with more liberal drug policy such as the Netherlands where cannabis has been decriminalized and where drug use is seen not as a criminal issue but as a health issue, drug use is actually much lower than the US. According to the United Nations only 5.2% of those 12 and over in the Netherlands have used drugs in the past year. This thanks to the Netherlands approach to drug education , which sees drug experimentation as part of normal growing up and thus aims at providing the youth with â€Å"the most accurate information possible so they will know what they’re getting into.† according to Susan T Marting. Giving them honestShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Illegal Drugs?967 Words   |  4 Pageschanged. Her name was Marijuana. Many people hold extreme views regarding drugs, especially illegal drugs. Anti-drug individuals often present a view of all illegal drugs as horrendous and without any redeeming qualities. I used to be this individual. Before my newfound discovery I believed marijuana usage was unacceptable , while despising the users. I perceived marijuana as a gateway drugs to other harmful dangerous drugs and a narcotic that honestly ruined individuals lives. Personally I believedRead MoreWhat Role Should Illegal Drugs791 Words   |  4 PagesWhat role should illegal drugs have in the future of medicine? In the UK drugs legislation classified 5 schedules in which substances must be categorised. The Schedule 1 groups the substances that are considered of no therapeutic value, thus they are determinate illegal. It is not possible to buy or own those substances and the use of them in research may be authorised only with a Home Office licence. Although this legislation might discourage the research on illegal drug for therapeutic purposeRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legal And Illegal Drugs?872 Words   |  4 Pages Marijuana is one of the most popularly used drugs in the world, and is growing in popularity every year because of the fact that it has great potential for medical use, is relatively harmless compared to other legal and illegal drugs, and can be used to create practical household items. It is popular with many groups as a recreational drug, but recent research has suggested that marijuana can be very useful in medical applications. It contains chemicals that affect the cent ral nervous systemRead MoreShould There Be Stricter Gun Laws and Should All Drugs Be Made Illegal?1129 Words   |  4 Pages Should there be stricter gun laws and should all drugs be made illegal? This topic is something I think we have all heard before, for years many states have went back in forth making drugs illegal then legalizing it for medical purposes only. The same goes for the debate with whether or not there should be stronger gun laws or should it just remain the same. On December 14, 2012 in Newtown, Connecticut an armed gunman entered Sandy Hook Elementary school and performed a mass shooting. UnfortunatelyRead MoreOne Strike and You Are Out. Athletes Caught Using Illegal Performance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Given a Life Time Ban.828 Words   |  4 Pagesusing illegal performance enhancing drugs should be given a life time ban. Athletes caught with illegal performance enhancing drugs should be given a life time ban. Performance enhancing drugs is used for increasing your skills and ability. It helps you become strong in no time and without any pressure but athletes with drugs can lead to serious health problems and can ruin the importance of sport. These drugs can benefit athletes and harm them at the same time. Athletes who use drugs in sportRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion924 Words   |  4 Pageswoman in the United States who are abusing illegal substances without any prosecution. Allowing these women to do so causes major defects on the babies and the mothers get no serious punishment for their actions. This issue is similar to the argument on whether abortion should be legal or not, because both situations can kill the baby while it’s still in the womb. Women who use drugs while pregnant should be tried for child abuse. First of all, taking drugs while pregnant can lead to irreversible birthRead More Methods of Trafficking and Counters Essay1218 Words   |  5 Pagesmake fortunes through the illegal trade of drugs. This type of business gives the highest return of dollars spent, but is one of the hardest products to ship. There are many techniques that have been used throughout the years in order to try and get the illegal substances into the United States, which leads to the government’s response to counter the illegal transshipments. Although the War on Drugs appears to be a futile effort, there are many ways to tighten down on the drug traffickers and successfullyRead More Drugs Essays1536 Words   |  7 Pages Drugs nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Drugs have always been a big part of our society. Many issues arise with whether or not some of them should be legalized for medication purposes or if they all should just be kept as illegal. Drugs are a very interesting topic to learn about and discuss. There is so many things that people don’t know and maybe they should. Not everyone is aware of all the risks or what can happen to you if you get caught with them. If you’re ready to hear about five illegal drugsRead MoreThe Drawbacks Of Anabolic Steroids1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Drawbacks of Anabolic Steroids and Why They Should Stay Illegal Anabolic steroids have been used and taken by humans for over half a century. The effects they provide have developed large ongoing debates as to whether these substances should be allowed to the general public. Anabolic steroid in short provide the human body a much grander potential to build muscle by helping the cells within the body produce more muscle fibers at an astonishing rate that could never be achieved naturally. ManyRead MoreEssay Illegal Drugs and Its Impacts1342 Words   |  6 PagesSurvey on Drug Abuse in 2001, 12% of Americans ages 12 and older reported illegal drug use in the past year (Drug Policy Information Clearinghouse, 2003). Some of the most popular drugs include marijuana, cocaine, and heroine. With such widespread use worldwide, illegal drugs have serious social and political impacts. Socially, drug use spreads quickly and is closely related to crimes. Politically, drug use sparks the debate between prohibition and legalization. The most widely abuse drug in the United

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How is Stanhope Represented in the First Two Acts of ‘Journey’s End’ Free Essays

Stanhope is the captain in command of an infantry company on the front line. Although he is a highly ranked officer, Stanhope is still only a boy. He has been out in the trenches for nearly three years, (having come straight form school at he age of eighteen) and has commanded his company for a year. We will write a custom essay sample on How is Stanhope Represented in the First Two Acts of ‘Journey’s End’? or any similar topic only for you Order Now The character of Stanhope is fundamental to the play as a whole; we learn this almost straight away as he is spoken about before he appears on stage. The play begins with a conversation between two officers – Osborne and Hardy – and it is from them that the reader gains a first impression of Stanhope. His drink problem is immediately addressed as Hardy asks, ‘Drinking like a fish, as usual? ‘ This presents him in a fairly negative light however; this feeling is soon displaced as Osborne begins to defend him and offers some reasoning as to why Stanhope seeks solace in alcohol. We learn that he is in fact an extremely competent and well respected commander – ‘He’s a long way the best company commander we’ve got’ and this point is emphasised in Act two as Raleigh writes in his letter, ‘He’s the finest officer in the battalion, and the men simply love him. Sherriff presents Stanhope as hard working, and this is mentioned various times throughout the two acts. Osborne says (when defending him against Hardy) – ‘He’s commanded this company or a year – in and out of the front line. He’s never had a rest. Other men come over here and go home again ill, and young Stanhope goes on sticking it, month in, month out. ‘ He is precise and meticulous in his duties as captain. When Trotter asks if he can go on duty half an hour later so he can finish his meal Stanhope refuses, unwilling to risk upsetting the schedule. He is also horrified at the state in which Hardy leaves the trenches, commenting that they smell like cess pits; all this adding to the image that Sherriff creates of him as a fine officer. Stanhope is extremely worried about Raleigh’s appearance as he is frightened he will write to his sister and tell her what he has become. His quick temper becomes apparent as he demands Raleigh hands his letter over – he shouts, ‘Don’t ‘Dennis’ me! Stanhope’s my name! ‘ and even snaps at Osborne. Raleigh describes an incident at school, ‘I remember once at school he caught some chaps in a study with a bottle of whisky. Lord! the roof nearly blew off. He gave them a dozen each with a cricket stump. ‘ This is ironic considering what Stanhope has become, yet it gives the reader an insight into what he was like before the war and how it has affected him. It quickly becomes apparent that Mason is scared of Stanhope; we see an example of this when Mason accidently gets apricots instead of pineapples – he is extremely concerned about what the captains reaction may be. This further enforces the idea of Stanhope having a short temper. Stanhope has a close relationship with Osborne, much like that of a father and son. Being twice his age, calm and level headed, Osborne is there to look after Stanhope when he gets too ‘tight’ or to comfort him when he fears for his sanity. The scene where Osborne tucks Stanhope into bed shows his vulnerability. He is only a boy after all, and this is demonstrated effectively as he says, ‘Yes – I go sleep. ‘ Osborne defends Stanhope against Hardy and says, ‘I love that fellow. I’d go to hell with him. ‘ Stanhope is a deep thinker – ‘It’s a habit that’s grown on me lately – to look right through things, and on and on – til I get frightened and stop. He see’s beneath the surface of things, one of the qualities that make him a fantastic captain. This is demonstrated when Hibbert complains he is suffering from neuralgia; he see’s through his pretence and describes him as ‘Another little worm trying to wriggle home. ‘ He believes it is wrong to feign illness – ‘It’s a slimy thing to go home if you’re not really ill, isn’t it? ‘ Despite his disliking for Hibbert, after his initial threat to shoot him he is understanding and comforting, even offering to accompany him on patrol. He has a real sense of decency, evident throughout the two acts. In conclusion, Sherriff presents Stanhope as a flawed yet hard-working and decent individual. Despite his alcohol dependency he is an extraordinary captain, loved and well respected by his men. The reader learns all this through Stanhope’s actions, stage directions, what the other characters tell us about him and their responses to him. Sherriff presents him as a tragic hero, troubled and hardened by his experiences. How to cite How is Stanhope Represented in the First Two Acts of ‘Journey’s End’?, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Organismic Theory free essay sample

Discusses the theories which hold that the interaction between a person and the environment affects motivation. Self-determination, competence and relatedness are the specific needs on which this interaction occurs. Organismic theories hold that the interaction between a person and the environment affects motivation. Organismic psychological needs therefore are satisfied through the constant exchange between a person and their environment. These specific needs of self-determination, competence, and relatedness affect interest in and enjoyment of activities by fulfilling or not fulfilling the broader psychological needs for involvement and satisfaction. Inherent to organismic theories is the belief that people have an intrinsic motivation to affect changes in their environment at the same time that the environment has the capacity to cause people to adjust to its demands (Reeve, 1997, 77). People are therefore inherently active and prompted to this activity within their environment by the desire to fulfill the needs

Monday, March 30, 2020

Campuses Essay Example Human sexuality beliefs

Human sexuality beliefs Masturbation causes impotency: Masturbation or Hand-practice is an artificial way of gaining sexual pleasure. It is a voluntary act that does not necessitate the presence of a companion and is usually a solo practice. It is common not only in men but also in women. Many people believe that masturbation is an unsafe act in that it causes impotency – a state in which an individual is no longer able to maintain a healthy sexual relationship because of deteriorated sexual health as a result of masturbation. It may so happen because of a decrease in the testosterone level as a result of the long-practiced ejaculation of semen by hand. It is believed that besides causing impotency, masturbation serves to weaken the lower abdomen muscles and adversely affects the human nervous system. Besides, it is commonly held responsible for various health disorders like dizziness, lost vision and loss of memory as identified by (Ahmad, 2004). Because of the widespread belief that masturbation causes impotency, many men are af raid of the after effects of the practice and are highly concerned about their sexual health. Masturbation is an extremely common practice. Despite their will, many men can never get rid of it. They are addicted to masturbation. Often, boys indulge in this practice in their teenage and later develop into men who are not sure if they would be able to maintain a healthy sexual life after their marriage. This inculcates a feeling of guilt in the men and often causes stress and anxiety. Men hold themselves responsible for any sexual disorders they might encounter later in their life. Conclusion: Despite the widespread notions of masturbation as a harmful practice, opposite beliefs do exist. Some people are of the view that an orgasm in real sex causes a much pronounced loss of semen than what is ejaculated by hand in masturbation. In a healthy sexual life, a couple undergoes sexual intercourse far as often as an individual would masturbate. Thus, if masturbation can cause impotency, real sex is far more likely to result into impotency because of much pronounced and more frequent ejaculations. At times, masturbation is referred to as a safe alternative for illegal physical relationship between two individuals. It is argued in (www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au, 2010) that masturbation is a healthy expression of human sexuality. In the same article, it is mentioned that masturbation serves to reduce stress and develop a healthy and efficient immune system in those who practice it. It is believed that masturbation tends to reduce stress especially in unmarried women and is the only o ption for singles who do not want to indulge in an unjust physical relationship. Besides, a vast majority of medical specialists are of the opinion that masturbation would never lead to impotency provided that the body is given enough time to regain the lost energy between adjacent masturbations. They view it as a means of preventing unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases. The old visualization of masturbation as a cause of impotency is outshined by new beliefs of masturbation as a healthy expression of human sexuality. References: Ahmad, S., â€Å"Masturbation†. 2004. Web. 26 May 2010. www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au. â€Å"Masturbation†. 2010. Web. 26 May 2010. Take Our Help Now Now is the time to act. Reach us on phone or chat and type, â€Å"do my assignment for me.† We’ll help you with the whole process. Tell us what you need.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

How the Government Goes essays

How the Government Goes essays A democracy is a system of government by the people, exercised either directly or through elected representative. Democracy means people for the people, so loosely translated, democracy is ruled by the people. There are three types of democracy; Direct or Participatory Democracy, Democratic Centralism, Representative Democracy. Direct Democracy is a democratic system of government in which all citizens participate in politics and decision making. Democratic Centralism is the form of government, which operates on the premise that a government is democratic if it serves the true interests of the people, is associated with communist regimes of the twentieth century. Representative Democracy is the most common democratic form in modern times. Instead of allowing all of the eligible citizens to participate in the government, a small number are elected to serves as representative. Democracy (Greek demos,the people; kratein, to rule), political system in which the people of a country rule through any form of government they choose to establish. In modern democracies, supreme authority is exercised for the most part by representatives elected by popular suffrage. The representatives may be supplanted by the electorate according to the legal procedures of recall and referendum, and they are, at least in principle, responsible to the electorate. In many democracies, such as the United States, both the executive head of government and the legislature are elected. In typical constitutional monarchies such as the United Kingdom and Norway, only the legislators are elected, and from their ranks a cabinet and a prime minister are chosen. Although often used interchangeably, the terms democracy and republic are not synonymous. Both systems delegate the power to govern to their elected representatives. In a republic, however, these officials are expected to act on their own best judgment of the needs and int...

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Week 5 discussion 1 and 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 5 discussion 1 and 2 - Essay Example A normal person of average neuropathy scores between three and six. An average non-psychopathic criminal scores of between 16 and 22. A criminal with antisocial personality scores between 22 and 26 while a serious psychopathic antisocial personality criminal scores between 26 and 29 (Snowden & Gray, 2011). The PC L-R’s twenty traits are grouped into two factors; factor one is described as true psychopathy traits, which describes the mental, psychological, and erosional state. They are eight traits that assess how an individual feels, mental status and thought process. Factor two traits are referred to as false psychopathy. The factor two traits describe an individual’s conducts, demeanor and activities. The traits assess antisocial, deviant behavior and lifestyle behavior (Barone, 2004). In as much as PC L-R is one of the most credible tools for assessment of psychopathy, it may not entirely address the nature of human behavior as behavior is influenced by social and cultural environment. In certain social settings, it is culturally ethical and acceptable to conduct activities like cattle rustling, which is not ethical in other communities. It would be inappropriate to apply the rating scale on people homogenously as it could have legal implication when an individual is found not guilty on an insanity defense. However, through the use of the PC L-R assessment, a rehabilitation mechanism could be developed and implemented effectively as a means of changing the dominant undesirable antisocial traits (Cooke et al., 2007). Serial murder is an unlawful homicide of more than two people, which is carried out systematically in a period of more than 30 days. Serial murder can occurs in a specific place or different locations, but appears to have similar motive. Serial killings bare similar characteristic, planned, and have a cooling off period between the killings. An example of serial murder is that of Ted Bundy,

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

The Constructivist Approach in International Relations Essay

The Constructivist Approach in International Relations - Essay Example The paper tells that the constructivists have over and over questioned the rationale behind the self-centred notion of rationalism. In place of this, Constructivism has favoured some form of social ontology. Its proponents believe that human beings are social actors, and as such can never live away from the society’s power to shape their actions, so that they can conform to certain forms of behaviour. However, Wendt admits that, since constructivism is unable to provide international relations with â€Å"a clear test of their predictive power...† and without a clear theory to help in assessing domestic politics, it cannot, therefore, solely in studying international relations. It needs a backing from some other theories of international relations. Therefore, my paper seeks to critically assess the strengths and shortcomings of the constructivist approach in International Relations. In doing this, the paper will give a brief discussion on how constructivism has come to b e one of the major theoretical approaches of IR. It will also look at the strengths and weaknesses of constructivism. Moreover, it will give a comparison between constructivism and neorealism. The works of various constructivists will be visited to shed more light on the topic. These constructivists include Martha Finnemore, Alexander Wendt, Thomas Risse, and Peter Katzenstein. Today constructivism is actually one of the main theories of International Relations. It is built on the premise that almost all important features of global politics owe their existence to some given social circumstances and events in history. The theory strongly refutes the claim that international politics are controlled by intentional human actions that can never be controlled. It also does not agree with the notion that international politics is controlled by the uncontrollable nature of the same. The intention of constructivism to look at international relations as a result of social construction makes the theory clearly distinct from the traditional approaches to not only realism but also liberalism. There is a lot of emphasis on the human nature of humans as being an outcome of the relations we have with others. We are who we are today because of the social relations. As such, the argument here is that it is our social relations that construct us. However, the same world cannot exist without human beings since it is what it is because of the social relations. Therefore, as the world controls us, we equally control the world. Both humans and the world make each other (Zehfuss 2002, p.4). Constructivism’s importance in international relations is clearly brought out in the claim that the most important debate, now or in future, is that â€Å"between rationalists and constructivists.† Another factor that makes constructivism an important tool in the study of international relations is the fact that it occupies â€Å"the middle ground between rationalism and more radic al approaches, often called reflectivist or relativist†